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What to Expect During a Routine Dental Cleaning

SoHo Dental • January 31, 2025
routine dental cleaning

Learn what to expect during a routine dental cleaning. Understand the steps involved and how regular cleanings can help maintain oral health.

Did you know, according to the CDC, that nearly 65% of American adults had a dental exam or cleaning in the past year? Routine dental cleanings are essential for maintaining optimal oral health, yet many individuals are uncertain about what these appointments entail.



Today, we're taking a closer look into the typical steps of a professional routine dental cleaning, how to prepare for your dental visit, and the benefits of regular checkups.

Why Routine Dental Cleanings Are Important

Routine dental cleanings play a significant role in maintaining healthy teeth and gums. Regular visits to the dentist help prevent oral health issues that may lead to more serious problems. There are three primary reasons why routine cleanings should be a part of every person's healthcare plan:


  • Help prevent gum disease and cavities
  • Removes plaque and tartar buildup
  • Early detection of potential dental concerns


Routine Dental Checkups Help Prevent Gum Disease and Cavities


Plaque can build up on teeth over time, leading to cavities and gum disease. Even with good brushing and flossing habits, some areas in the mouth are harder to clean properly.


Routine dental checkups allow dentists to spot early signs of tooth decay and gum inflammation before they become bigger issues. Addressing these concerns early can help avoid more complex and expensive treatments in the future.


Professional Teeth Cleaning Removes Plaque and Tartar Buildup


Plaque forms naturally on teeth, and if not removed, it hardens into tartar. Once tartar forms, it cannot be removed with a toothbrush alone.


Dental professionals use specialized tools to remove tartar and clean areas that may be difficult to reach at home. It helps keep teeth and gums in better condition and reduces the risk of developing long-term problems.


Regular Visits Allow for Early Detection of Potential Dental Concerns


Routine visits give dental professionals the chance to identify potential issues, such as early signs of gum disease, oral cancer, or tooth misalignment. Early detection makes treatment easier and often less invasive.


Dentists can provide advice on how to improve daily oral care to help maintain long-term dental health.


Routine dental cleanings provide more than just a fresh feeling; they are a key part of staying on top of oral health and preventing issues that could affect overall well-being.

Dental Cleaning Steps

A routine dental cleaning involves several steps that help maintain healthy teeth and gums. Each part of the process serves a purpose in keeping the mouth free of plaque and tartar.


There are three main steps during professional teeth cleaning:

  • An initial examination to check for any dental concerns
  • Removal of plaque and tartar buildup with professional tools
  • Teeth polishing and fluoride treatment to protect enamel


An Initial Examination to Check for Any Dental Concerns


The appointment usually begins with a dental hygienist performing an initial examination. Using a small mirror, they check the teeth and gums for signs of plaque, tartar, or inflammation.


If any issues are found, the dentist may be consulted before moving forward with the cleaning. It helps identify early signs of cavities or gum disease that may not be visible to the patient.


Removal of Plaque and Tartar Buildup with Professional Tools


Once the examination is complete, the hygienist begins removing plaque and tartar from the teeth. A scaler is used to carefully scrape buildup from the surface of the teeth and along the gumline.


Plaque that hardens into tartar cannot be removed through brushing and flossing alone, making this step an important part of maintaining oral health. Some areas may require more attention, especially near the back teeth where plaque tends to accumulate more easily.


Teeth Polishing and Fluoride Treatment to Protect Enamel


After plaque and tartar are removed, the teeth are polished to remove surface stains and smooth out any rough areas. A special gritty toothpaste is applied with a high-powered brush to achieve a deep clean.


Once the polishing is complete, the hygienist often applies fluoride treatment to strengthen enamel and provide additional protection against cavities. The fluoride may be in the form of a gel, foam, or varnish, and it is usually left on the teeth for a short period.

Addressing Common Concerns and Questions

Many people have concerns about routine dental checkups, which can make them feel anxious about visiting the dentist.


Some patients worry about feeling discomfort during professional teeth cleaning. This concern is common, especially for those with sensitive teeth or gums. Dental hygienists use gentle techniques to make the process as comfortable as possible.


Letting the hygienist know about any sensitivity beforehand can help them adjust their approach. Regular cleanings can actually help reduce sensitivity over time by removing plaque that contributes to gum irritation.


Fear of Unexpected Dental Issues Being Found


Another concern is the possibility of discovering an unexpected problem, such as cavities or gum disease. While this can be unsettling, early detection allows for treatment before the issue becomes more serious.


Dentists focus on providing solutions and helping patients maintain oral health rather than causing worry. Staying consistent with routine dental checkups can prevent many issues from developing in the first place.


What to Do After the Appointment


Many patients wonder what steps to take after a cleaning. The dental team often provides oral health tips tailored to each patient's needs.


It's normal to experience mild sensitivity for a short time, especially after plaque and tartar removal. Drinking water and avoiding very hot or cold foods can help minimize discomfort. Maintaining a good oral hygiene routine at home is the best way to extend the benefits of professional teeth cleaning.

Book Your Routine Dental Cleaning Today!

A routine dental cleaning is an important part of keeping teeth and gums healthy. Regular visits, along with good habits at home, help prevent common dental problems and support long-term oral health. Staying consistent with professional cleanings can lead to a healthier smile and better overall well-being.


Looking for a trusted dentist in New York? Our practice provides personalized care to the SoHo community, helping patients achieve healthy smiles and improve overall well-being. We maintain high standards in every service, from Invisalign® clear braces to cosmetic dentistry and dental implants. Let us support your dental health for life.



Get in touch today to find out how we can help with all your dental needs!

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